WhatsApp sues Indian government over new regulations

26 May 2021

Image: © Denys Prykhodov/Stock.adobe.com

Following several months of tension, WhatsApp has hit back at the Indian government over new regulations.

Messaging platform WhatsApp is suing the Indian government over new regulations that it says will lead to “mass surveillance”.

According to Reuters, WhatsApp has filed a lawsuit in Delhi’s high court seeking to block new IT regulations coming into effect.

The new rules, which were passed in February and due to come into effect from today (26 May), will give the Indian government greater power to monitor online activity.

The regulations would make it mandatory for platforms such as WhatsApp, Signal and Telegram to help identify the originator of “unlawful” messages.

However, due to its end-to-end encryption, WhatsApp has said that it isn’t possible to reveal people accused of wrongdoing without breaking encryption for message senders and recipients.

In a report in The Hindu, a WhatsApp spokesperson said: “Requiring messaging apps to ‘trace’ chats is the equivalent of asking us to keep a fingerprint of every single message sent on WhatsApp, which would break end-to-end encryption and fundamentally undermines people’s right to privacy.”

According to The Guardian, a lawyer for WhatsApp told the Delhi high court that mandating traceability is “effectively mandating a new form of mass surveillance”.

“In order to trace even one message, services would have to trace every message. There is no way to predict which message Indian government would want to investigate in the future.”

WhatsApp is not the only critic of the new regulations in India. In March, 10 international non-profit organisations signed an open letter calling for the suspension of the new internet regulations.

India is a significant market for WhatsApp, where it has more than 500m users. But the Facebook-owned company has been sparring with the country’s government for several months over both the new regulations and the company’s updated privacy policy.

In March, the government made a court filing to block WhatsApp’s change of policy. It stated that information collected by social media is “susceptible to being misused if the social media giant decides to either sell or exploit the information, sensitive to the users, to any third party.”

The move joined a chorus of critics that took issue with the messaging app’s update to its privacy policy and led to a delay in the roll-out of the changes.

The app finally pushed ahead with its policy update on 15 May, saying there would be restricted functionality for users who do not accept the new terms and conditions.

Jenny Darmody is the editor of Silicon Republic

editorial@siliconrepublic.com